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False Equivalence Watch: NYT Ed Page Dept

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This is a truly fascinating one. The NY Times runs a strong editorial today calling out Republican opposition tactics for thwarting economic-stimulus efforts. Then it bills that argument, via its headline, as a familiar, symmetric "partisan failure on both sides" diagnosis.

Now, the details. A reader sent in a note about this lead editorial in today's New York Times, which in the printed paper is billed as shown below:

NYTEditJune2A.png

The editorial is about the alarming slowdown in job-creation figures and the government's apparent inability to address it. The subhead says: "Democrats are paralyzed and Republicans have the wrong economic answers."

Here's the fascinating part. While the headline suggests that this is one more "extremists on the right and left" / "partisan gridlock" situation, that is very much not what the editorial itself says. Its point is that the Administration's efforts to stimulate the economy have been deliberately stymied by the filibuster and similar Republican opposition tactics. The second paragraph says:
Republicans in Congress seem more determined not only to block any boost that President Obama wants to give the economy, but they are preparing to take the nation's credit rating hostage again over the debt ceiling. Mitt Romney, the Republican presumptive presidential nominee, has no new ideas.
There is a lot more in the same vein. Now, you can agree with this, or disagree. To me, it's an accurate reflection of the current reality. But whether you agree or not, it is the case the editorial itself is making -- and is not what the headline indicates. The editorial argues that one party is doing most of the obstructing, and deserves blame for that. Yet apparently the instinct toward "false equivalence" symmetrical framing is so powerful that even the person writing the headlines consciously or unconsciously read its argument as fitting the familiar approach. As the reader who noted this item said when passing it along:
If you search the editorial, you will find the word 'Democrats' nowhere. Indeed, the string 'dem' occurs nowhere. Who can read the editorial as referent to Democrats' being 'paralyzed' in any way?
 
These things don't happen by accident, do they?
To answer the reader's first question, you can read its reference to being "paralyzed" correctly only in the passive voice. Ie, the "Democrats are paralyzed" by an opposition determined to paralyze them. To answer the second question: I'd say that these things happen by instinct rather than accident.

For reference, here is how it looked on line, with highlighting from the reader who sent it in:

SnipImage-{877AAB98-443F-4C93-A24E-78D4AC844273}.PNG




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